Laravel路由组、中间件与条件行为：深度解析与最佳实践

Route::group(['middleware' => ["auth:sanctum", "verified"]], function () {
    // 属于此组的路由
    Route::get('/dashboard', function () {
        return view('dashboard');
    });
});

// app/Models/User.php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens;

class User extends Authenticatable implements MustVerifyEmail
{
    use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable;

    // ... 其他模型属性和方法

    /**
     * 检查用户是否已订阅。
     * @return bool
     */
    public function hasSubscribed(): bool
    {
        // 在这里实现你的订阅检查逻辑
        // 例如，检查关联的订阅记录是否存在且有效
        return $this->subscriptions()->where('status', 'active')->exists();
    }

    // 如果你有订阅关系，可以在这里定义
    public function subscriptions()
    {
        return $this->hasMany(Subscription::class);
    }
}

// routes/web.php 或 api.php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth; // 引入Auth门面

Route::group(['middleware' => ["auth:sanctum", "verified"]], function () {
    Route::get("/new", function () {
        $user = Auth::user(); // 获取当前认证用户

        if ($user && $user->hasSubscribed()) {
            // 用户已订阅，显示订阅用户的内容
            return view("bourse-new");
        } else {
            // 用户未订阅，重定向到支付页面或显示未订阅内容
            return redirect()->route("new-payment"); // 假设你有一个名为"new-payment"的路由
            // 或者直接返回视图：return view("payment-required");
        }
    })->name("new-content"); // 统一的路由名称
});

// 如果需要一个专门的支付页面路由，可以单独定义
Route::get("/payment-redirect", function () {
    // 实际的支付页面或重定向逻辑
    return view("payment-page");
})->name("new-payment")->middleware(["auth:sanctum", "verified"]);

// app/Http/Controllers/ContentController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class ContentController extends Controller
{
    public function showNewContent(Request $request)
    {
        $user = Auth::user();

        if ($user && $user->hasSubscribed()) {
            // 用户已订阅
            return view("bourse-new");
        } else {
            // 用户未订阅
            return redirect()->route("new-payment");
        }
    }
}

// routes/web.php

use App\Http\Controllers\ContentController;

Route::group(['middleware' => ["auth:sanctum", "verified"]], function () {
    Route::get("/new", [ContentController::class, 'showNewContent'])->name("new-content");
});

Route::get("/payment-redirect", function () {
    return view("payment-page");
})->name("new-payment")->middleware(["auth:sanctum", "verified"]);