Codeforces Round #256 (Div. 2) B. Suffix Structures(模拟)_html/css_WEB-ITnose

php中文网
发布: 2016-06-24 12:01:38
原创
1184人浏览过

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/448/problem/b


立即学习前端免费学习笔记(深入)”;

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
登录后复制
欢迎光临天资小屋:http://user.qzone.qq.com/593830943/main
登录后复制
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
登录后复制



立即学习前端免费学习笔记(深入)”;

立即学习前端免费学习笔记(深入)”;

B. Suffix Structures

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Bizon the Champion isn't just a bison. He also is a favorite of the "Bizons" team.

At a competition the "Bizons" got the following problem: "You are given two distinct words (strings of English letters), s and t. You need to transform word s into word t". The task looked simple to the guys because they know the suffix data structures well. Bizon Senior loves suffix automaton. By applying it once to a string, he can remove from this string any single character. Bizon Middle knows suffix array well. By applying it once to a string, he can swap any two characters of this string. The guys do not know anything about the suffix tree, but it can help them do much more.

Bizon the Champion wonders whether the "Bizons" can solve the problem. Perhaps, the solution do not require both data structures. Find out whether the guys can solve the problem and if they can, how do they do it? Can they solve it either only with use of suffix automaton or only with use of suffix array or they need both structures? Note that any structure may be used an unlimited number of times, the structures may be used in any order.

Input

The first line contains a non-empty word s. The second line contains a non-empty word t. Words s and t are different. Each word consists only of lowercase English letters. Each word contains at most 100 letters.

凹凸工坊-AI手写模拟器
凹凸工坊-AI手写模拟器

AI手写模拟器,一键生成手写文稿

凹凸工坊-AI手写模拟器 359
查看详情 凹凸工坊-AI手写模拟器

Output

In the single line print the answer to the problem. Print "need tree" (without the quotes) if word s cannot be transformed into word teven with use of both suffix array and suffix automaton. Print "automaton" (without the quotes) if you need only the suffix automaton to solve the problem. Print "array" (without the quotes) if you need only the suffix array to solve the problem. Print "both" (without the quotes), if you need both data structures to solve the problem.

It's guaranteed that if you can solve the problem only with use of suffix array, then it is impossible to solve it only with use of suffix automaton. This is also true for suffix automaton.

Sample test(s)

input

automatontomat
登录后复制

output

automaton
登录后复制

input

arrayarary
登录后复制

output

array
登录后复制

input

bothhot
登录后复制

output

both
登录后复制

input

needtree
登录后复制

output

need tree
登录后复制

Note

In the third sample you can act like that: first transform "both" into "oth" by removing the first character using the suffix automaton and then make two swaps of the string using the suffix array and get "hot".


代码如下:

#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>using namespace std;#define N 47#define M 100000#include <cstring>int a[N],b[N];char s[M+17], t[M+17];void init(){	memset(a,0,sizeof(a));	memset(b,0,sizeof(b));}int main(){	int i, j;	while(cin >> s)	{		init();		cin>>t;		int lens = strlen(s);		int lent = strlen(t);		for(i = 0; i < lens; i++)		{			a[s[i]-'a']++;		}		for(i = 0; i < lent; i++)		{			b[t[i]-'a']++;		}		int flag = 0;		if(lens < lent)		{			flag = 1;		}		for(i = 0; i < 26; i++)		{			if(a[i] < b[i])			{				flag = 1;				break;			}		}		if(flag == 1)		{			cout<<"need tree"<<endl;			continue;		}		if(lens == lent)		{			cout<<"array"<<endl;			continue;		}		int p = 0, j = 0;		for(i = 0; i < lent; i++)		{			while(t[i]!=s[j] && j < lens)			{				j++;			}			if(j >= lens) //表示不存在不交换s子串的顺序能组成t的情况			{				p = 1;				break;			}			j++;		}		if(p == 1)		{			cout<<"both"<<endl;			continue;		}		cout<<"automaton"<<endl;	}	return 0;}
登录后复制


立即学习前端免费学习笔记(深入)”;


立即学习前端免费学习笔记(深入)”;

HTML速学教程(入门课程)
HTML速学教程(入门课程)

HTML怎么学习?HTML怎么入门?HTML在哪学?HTML怎么学才快?不用担心,这里为大家提供了HTML速学教程(入门课程),有需要的小伙伴保存下载就能学习啦!

下载
来源:php中文网
本文内容由网友自发贡献,版权归原作者所有,本站不承担相应法律责任。如您发现有涉嫌抄袭侵权的内容,请联系admin@php.cn
最新问题
开源免费商场系统广告
热门教程
更多>
最新下载
更多>
网站特效
网站源码
网站素材
前端模板
关于我们 免责申明 举报中心 意见反馈 讲师合作 广告合作 最新更新 English
php中文网:公益在线php培训,帮助PHP学习者快速成长!
关注服务号 技术交流群
PHP中文网订阅号
每天精选资源文章推送
PHP中文网APP
随时随地碎片化学习

Copyright 2014-2025 https://www.php.cn/ All Rights Reserved | php.cn | 湘ICP备2023035733号