为了更好的在应对网络访问,最近学习了一下okhttp,感觉挺方便使用的,首先要使用okhttp,需要在项目中导入okhttp-x.x.x.jar okhttputils-x_x_x.jar okio-x.x.x.jar 这三个jar包,下面贴出Android端和服务器端关键代码:
private void uplodeImage(File mFile) {
//mFile一个真实存在的图片文件
if (!mFile.exists())
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "文件不存在,请修改文件路径", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
OkHttpUtils.post()
.url(UPLODE_URL)
.addFile("file", mFile.getName(), mFile)
.build()
.execute(new Callback<String>() {
@Override
public void onError(Call arg0, Exception arg1) {
System.out.println("上传文件失败");
info.setText("REEOR:upload error!");
}
@Override
public void onResponse(String arg0) {
//System.out.println(arg0);
//上传成功返回文件在服务器上的唯一路径,将此路径保存到数据库中
info.setText(arg0);
//这里会返回一个包含上传文件在服务器上的唯一路径,上传成功后将这个字符串保存到数据库中去
}
@Override
public String parseNetworkResponse(Response arg0) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return arg0.body().string();
}
}) ;
}<?php
class upload{
protected $fileName;
protected $maxSize;
protected $allowMime;
protected $allowExt;
protected $uploadPath;
protected $imgFlag;
protected $fileInfo;
protected $error;
protected $ext;
/**
* @param string $fileName
* @param string $uploadPath
* @param string $imgFlag
* @param number $maxSize
* @param array $allowExt
* @param array $allowMime
*/
public function __construct($fileName='myFile',$uploadPath='./uploads',$imgFlag=true,$maxSize=5242880,$allowExt=array('jpeg','jpg','png','gif'),$allowMime=array('image/jpeg','image/png','image/gif')){
$this->fileName=$fileName;
$this->maxSize=$maxSize;
$this->allowMime=$allowMime;
$this->allowExt=$allowExt;
$this->uploadPath=$uploadPath;
$this->imgFlag=$imgFlag;
$this->fileInfo=$_FILES[$this->fileName];
}
/**
* 检测上传文件是否出错
* @return boolean
*/
protected function checkError(){
if(!is_null($this->fileInfo)){
if($this->fileInfo['error']>0){
switch($this->fileInfo['error']){
case 1:
$this->error='超过了PHP配置文件中upload_max_filesize选项的值';
break;
case 2:
$this->error='超过了表单中MAX_FILE_SIZE设置的值';
break;
case 3:
$this->error='文件部分被上传';
break;
case 4:
$this->error='没有选择上传文件';
break;
case 6:
$this->error='没有找到临时目录';
break;
case 7:
$this->error='文件不可写';
break;
case 8:
$this->error='由于PHP的扩展程序中断文件上传';
break;
}
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}else{
$this->error='文件上传出错';
return false;
}
}
/**
* 检测上传文件的大小
* @return boolean
*/
protected function checkSize(){
if($this->fileInfo['size']>$this->maxSize){
$this->error='上传文件过大';
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 检测扩展名
* @return boolean
*/
protected function checkExt(){
$this->ext=strtolower(pathinfo($this->fileInfo['name'],PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
if(!in_array($this->ext,$this->allowExt)){
$this->error='不允许的扩展名';
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 检测文件的类型
* @return boolean
*/
protected function checkMime(){
if(!in_array($this->fileInfo['type'],$this->allowMime)){
$this->error='不允许的文件类型';
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 检测是否是真实图片
* @return boolean
*/
protected function checkTrueImg(){
if($this->imgFlag){
if(!@getimagesize($this->fileInfo['tmp_name'])){
$this->error='不是真实图片';
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
/**
* 检测是否通过HTTP POST方式上传上来的
* @return boolean
*/
protected function checkHTTPPost(){
if(!is_uploaded_file($this->fileInfo['tmp_name'])){
$this->error='文件不是通过HTTP POST方式上传上来的';
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
*显示错误
*/
protected function showError(){
return (Array(
'rType'=>-30,
'rMessage'=>$this->error
)
);
}
/**
* 检测目录不存在则创建
*/
protected function checkUploadPath(){
if(!file_exists($this->uploadPath)){
mkdir($this->uploadPath,0777,true);
}
}
/**
* 产生唯一字符串
* @return string
*/
protected function getUniName(){
return md5(uniqid(microtime(true),true));
}
/**
* 上传文件
* @return string
*/
public function uploadFile(){
if($this->checkError()&&$this->checkSize()&&$this->checkExt()&&$this->checkMime()&&$this->checkTrueImg()&&$this->checkHTTPPost()){
$this->checkUploadPath();
$this->uniName=$this->getUniName();
$this->destination=$this->uploadPath.'/'.$this->uniName.'.'.$this->ext;
if(@move_uploaded_file($this->fileInfo['tmp_name'], $this->destination)){
return Array(
'rType' => 0,
'rMessage' => $this->destination
);
}else{
$this->error='文件移动失败';
$this->showError();
}
}else{
return $this->showError();
}
}
}<?php
require_once 'upload.class.php';
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf8");
$up = new upload('filename');
echo json_encode($up->uploadFile(),JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);以上就介绍了Android客户端使用okhttp上传文件php服务器,包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。
PHP怎么学习?PHP怎么入门?PHP在哪学?PHP怎么学才快?不用担心,这里为大家提供了PHP速学教程(入门到精通),有需要的小伙伴保存下载就能学习啦!
Copyright 2014-2025 https://www.php.cn/ All Rights Reserved | php.cn | 湘ICP备2023035733号