php怎么进行数据库查询和修改操作

$servername = "localhost"; // 数据库主机名
$username = "username"; // 数据库用户名
$password = "password"; // 数据库密码
$dbname = "myDB"; // 数据库名

// 创建连接
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// 检查连接是否成功
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("连接失败: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
echo "连接成功";

$sql = "SELECT id, name, email FROM users WHERE age > 18";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // 输出数据
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo "id: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["name"]. " - Email: " . $row["email"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 结果";
}

$sql = "SELECT id, name, email FROM users WHERE age > 18 AND gender = 'female'";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

$sql = "UPDATE users SET name='New Name' WHERE id=1";

if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
    echo "数据更新成功";
} else {
    echo "数据更新失败: " . $conn->error;
}

$sql = "DELETE FROM users WHERE id=1";

if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
    echo "数据删除成功";
} else {
    echo "数据删除失败: " . $conn->error;
}