
@JsonValue 注释在方法级别很有用。我们可以使用此注释从 java 对象生成 JSON 字符串。如果我们想打印序列化对象,则重写 toString() 方法。但是使用@JsonValue注解,我们可以定义java对象序列化的方式。
<strong>@Target(value={ANNOTATION_TYPE,METHOD,FIELD})
@Retention(value=RUNTIME)
public @interface JsonValue</strong>import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonValue;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import java.io.IOException;
public class JsonValueAnnotationTest {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
<strong>ObjectMapper </strong>mapper = new <strong>ObjectMapper()</strong>;
String jsonString = mapper.<strong>writeValueAsString</strong>(new Student());
System.out.println(jsonString);
}
}
<strong>// Student class</strong>
class Student {
<strong>@JsonProperty</strong>
private int studentId = 115;
<strong> @JsonProperty</strong>
private String studentName = "Sai Adithya";
<strong>@JsonValue</strong>
public String <strong>toJson</strong>() {
return this.studentName + "," + this.studentId + "," + this.toString();
}
<strong>@Override</strong>
public String toString() {
return "Student[" +
"studentId = " + studentId +
", studentName = " + studentName +
']';
}
}<strong>"Sai Adithya,115,Student[studentId = 115, studentName = Sai Adithya]"</strong>
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