Java开发中如何进行性能调优和资源管理

// 使用HashMap来存储数据
HashMap<String, Integer> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("key1", 1);
data.put("key2", 2);
data.put("key3", 3);

// 使用二分查找算法
String[] sortedKeys = data.keySet().toArray(new String[0]);
Arrays.sort(sortedKeys);
int index = Arrays.binarySearch(sortedKeys, "key2");
int value = data.get(sortedKeys[index]);
System.out.println("value: " + value);

// 避免在循环中创建临时对象
String result = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
    result += i;
}
System.out.println(result);

// 使用StringBuilder避免创建临时对象
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
    result.append(i);
}
System.out.println(result.toString());

// 创建数据库连接池
DataSource dataSource = new BasicDataSource();
((BasicDataSource) dataSource).setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test");
((BasicDataSource) dataSource).setUsername("username");
((BasicDataSource) dataSource).setPassword("password");

// 从连接池中获取数据库连接
Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM table");

// 使用数据库连接进行操作
while (resultSet.next()) {
    // 处理查询结果
}

// 关闭数据库连接
resultSet.close();
statement.close();
connection.close();

// 创建线程池
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);

// 提交任务给线程池执行
executorService.submit(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        // 执行任务
    }
});

// 关闭线程池
executorService.shutdown();