Linux readdir如何实现递归遍历

<code>#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

void traverse_directory(const char *path) {
    DIR *dir;
    struct dirent *entry;
    struct stat path_stat;
    char path_stat_path[1024];

    dir = opendir(path);
    if (!dir) {
        perror("opendir");
        return;
    }

    while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
        if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") == 0)
            continue;

        snprintf(path_stat_path, sizeof(path_stat_path), "%s/%s", path, entry->d_name);
        if (stat(path_stat_path, &path_stat) == -1) {
            perror("stat");
            continue;
        }

        if (S_ISDIR(path_stat.st_mode)) {
            printf("Directory: %s\n", path_stat_path);
            traverse_directory(path_stat_path);
        } else {
            printf("File: %s\n", path_stat_path);
        }
    }

    closedir(dir);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    if (argc != 2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <directory>\n", argv[0]);
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

    traverse_directory(argv[1]);

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}</code>

<code>gcc -o listdir listdir.c</code>

<code>./listdir /path/to/directory</code>